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Added missing entities module
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98
ebook_converter/utils/entities.py
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98
ebook_converter/utils/entities.py
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"""
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Misc util functions for converting HTML/XML entites to unicode.
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"""
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import html
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import functools
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import re
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from ebook_converter.ebooks.html_entities import html5_entities
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ENT_PAT = re.compile(r'&(\S+?);')
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def entity_to_unicode(match, exceptions=[], encoding='cp1252',
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result_exceptions={}):
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"""
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:param match: A match object such that '&'+match.group(1)';' is the entity.
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:param exceptions: A list of entities to not convert (Each entry is the
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name of the entity, for e.g. 'apos' or '#1234'
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:param encoding: The encoding to use to decode numeric entities between
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128 and 256. If None, the Unicode UCS encoding is used.
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A common encoding is cp1252.
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:param result_exceptions: A mapping of characters to entities. If the
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result is in result_exceptions,
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result_exception[result] is returned instead.
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Convenient way to specify exception for things
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like < or > that can be specified by various
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actual entities.
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"""
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def my_unichr(num):
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try:
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return chr(num)
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except (ValueError, OverflowError):
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return '?'
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def check(ch):
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return result_exceptions.get(ch, ch)
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ent = match.group(1)
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if ent in exceptions:
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return '&'+ent+';'
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# squot is generated by some broken CMS software
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if ent in {'apos', 'squot'}:
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return check("'")
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if ent == 'hellips':
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ent = 'hellip'
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if ent.startswith('#'):
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try:
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if ent[1] in ('x', 'X'):
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num = int(ent[2:], 16)
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else:
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num = int(ent[1:])
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except Exception:
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return '&'+ent+';'
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if encoding is None or num > 255:
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return check(my_unichr(num))
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try:
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return check(bytes(bytearray((num,))).decode(encoding))
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except UnicodeDecodeError:
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return check(my_unichr(num))
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try:
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return check(html5_entities[ent])
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except KeyError:
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pass
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try:
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return check(my_unichr(html.entities.name2codepoint[ent]))
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except KeyError:
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return '&'+ent+';'
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xml_entity_to_unicode = functools.partial(entity_to_unicode,
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result_exceptions={'"': '"',
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"'": ''',
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'<': '<',
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'>': '>',
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'&': '&'})
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def replace_entities(raw, encoding='cp1252'):
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return ENT_PAT.sub(functools.partial(entity_to_unicode, encoding=encoding),
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raw)
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def xml_replace_entities(raw, encoding='cp1252'):
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return ENT_PAT.sub(functools.partial(xml_entity_to_unicode,
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encoding=encoding), raw)
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def prepare_string_for_xml(raw, attribute=False):
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raw = ENT_PAT.sub(entity_to_unicode, raw)
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raw = raw.replace('&', '&').replace('<', '<').replace('>', '>')
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if attribute:
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raw = raw.replace('"', '"').replace("'", ''')
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return raw
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