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added tutorial. some cleaning of docs.
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LOGO
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// Initial revision: Sun Jun 8 10:07:05 UTC 2008 (penryu)
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+++<center>+++
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*This is a quickstart tutorial to help get new users up and running in
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Vimperator.*
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+++</center>+++
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section:Quick-Start{nbsp}Tutorial[tutorial]
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If you've started using Vimperator from scratch (i.e., without any
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customization), you should be looking at this help page in a relatively
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bare-looking window. The menubar, navigation bar, and bookmark bars are
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hidden. In case you missed the notice in the help:Introduction[intro.html],
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you can regain these by issuing the command
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[c]:set go+=mTb<cr>[c]
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where [m]cr[m] represents pressing the <Enter> or <Return> key.
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If you're a veteran Vim user, this may look familiar. It should.
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However, in this author's opinion, the best way to get familiar with
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Vimperator is to leave these disabled for now. (The above action can be
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reversed with [c]:set go=<cr>[c]) You can look at the entry for
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[o]guioptions[o] in help:options[options.html] for more information on this.
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section:Vimperator's{nbsp}Modal{nbsp}Interface[modal]
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Vimperator's power, like Vim's, comes from it's modal interface. Keys have
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different meanings depending on which mode the browser is in. Vimperator has
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several modes, but the 2 most important are ``normal'' mode and
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``command-line'' mode.
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When Vimperator starts, it is in normal mode by default. This is probably
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where you will spend the majority of your time.
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The other core mode of Vimperator, command-line mode, can be entered from
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normal mode by typing a ':' (colon). You will frequently see Vimperator
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commands start with a ':', indicating that what follows is a command.
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To return to normal mode command-line mode, type [m]<Esc>[m]. Pressing
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[m]<Esc>[m] will also return you to normal mode from most other modes in
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Vimperator.
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section:Getting{nbsp}Help[getting_help]
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Vim is a great editor but it's not much of a web browser. So even seasoned
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Vim users will probably have to look at Vimperator documentation sooner or
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later. Most of the documentation for Vimperator's features are easily found
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using the [c]:help[c] command. For example, you can find help on the
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[c]:help[c] command by typing
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[c]:help :help<cr>[c]
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Similarly, help on configurable options is available with [c]:help
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'{option_name}'[c]. (Note the single quotes around the option name as in Vim.)
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Information on all available options is, predictably, [c]:help options[c].
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and you can find out about the [m]gt[m] and [m]gT[m] mapping with
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[c]:help gt<cr>[c]
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[c]:help gT<cr>[c]
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section:Mouseless[living_mouseless]
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*-- or how I learned to stop worrying and love the 80+ buttons I already have.*
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The efficiency of Vimperator, as with the legendary editor it was inspired by,
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relies on the user being able to keep his fingers on the keyboard where they
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can do the most good. While there are some areas where the mouse is clearly
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superior at, such as GUI design or some games, Vimperator acts on the
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assumption that the web browser doesn't have to be one of those.
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Here are some areas where the mouse is typically considered indisposable, and
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how Vimperator challenges this preconception.
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section:Scrolling[keyboard_scrolling]
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____
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Scrolling the browser window is done with simple keystrokes:
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* [m]j[m]/[m]k[m] --
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scroll window down/up by one line, respectively
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* [m]h[m]/[m]l[m] --
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scroll window left/right
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* [m]<Space>[m]/[m]<C-b>[m] --
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scroll down/up by one page
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* [m]<C-d>[m]/[m]<C-u>[m] --
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scroll down/up by 1/2 page
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Your standard buttons ([m]<Up>[m]/[m]<Down>[m]/[m]<PgUp>[m]/[m]<PgDn>[m]) will
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also work as expected.
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____
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section:History{nbsp}and{nbsp}Tabs[history_navigation,tab_navigation]
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____
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History navigation (e.g., ``Back'', ``Forward'') are done similarly to
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scrolling.
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* [m]<C-o>[m]/[m]<C-i>[m] --
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move Back/Forward in the current window/tab's history, respectively
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Move between tabs using these keystrokes which may also be familiar to tabbing
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Vimmers.
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* [m]gt[m]/[m]<C-n>[m] --
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go to the next tab
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* [m]gT[m]/[m]<C-p>[m] --
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go to the previous tab
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* [m]g0[m]/[m]g$[m] --
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go to the first/last tab
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To open a webpage in a new tab, use the [c]:tabopen {url}[c]. To open a URL
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in the current tab, use [c]:open[c]. The normal mode
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mappings [m]t[m] and [m]o[m], respectively, map to these commands, so the
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following pairs sequences are equivalent:
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:open my.webmail.com<cr>
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omy.webmail.com<cr>
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:tabopen vimperator.mozdev.org<cr>
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tvimperator.mozdev.org<cr>
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____
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section:Common{nbsp}Issues[common_issues]
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____
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Say you get half-way down typing in a new URL, only to remember that you've
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already got that page open in the previous tab. Your command-line might look
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something like this:
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:open my.partial.url/fooba
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You can exit the command-line and access the already loaded page with the
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following:
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<Esc>gT
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____
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section:Find{nbsp}the{nbsp}Exit{nbsp}Nearest{nbsp}You[quitting_without_menus]
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____
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Vimperator supports all of Vim's classing methods of exitting.
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* [c]:xall[c] -- command to quit and save the current browsing
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session for next time; the default.
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* [c]:qall[c] -- command to quit _without_ saving the session
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* [m]ZZ[m] -- normal mode mapping equivalent to [c]:xall[c]
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* [m]ZQ[m] -- normal mode mapping equivalent to [c]:qall[c]
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____
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section:Where{nbsp}did{nbsp}Firefox{nbsp}go?[whither_firefox]
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____
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You might feel pretty disoriented now. Don't worry. This is still Firefox
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underneath. Here are some ways Vimperator allows Firefox to shine through.
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See the [c]:help[c] for these commands and mappings for more information on
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how to make the best use of them.
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* [c]:dialog[c] --
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To access some of Firefox's many dialog windows, you can use the
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[c]:dialog[c] command. See [c]:help :dialog[c].
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* [c]:bmarks[c] --
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Vimperator provides a new interface to bookmarks, but they're still your
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standard Firefox bookmarks under the hood. [c]:bmark[c] will add a new
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bookmark, while [c]:bmarks[c] will list the bookmarks currently defined.
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* [c]:history[c] --
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It's exactly what it sounds like. This command will display a colorized,
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scrollable and clickable list of the locations in Vimperator's history.
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Finally, in addition to the help system itself, [c]:exusage[c] and
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[c]:viusage[c] are useful quick-reference commands.
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____
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Feel free to explore at this point. If you use the [c]:tabopen[c] command,
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remember to use the [m]gt[m]/[m]gT[m] mappings to get back to this page. If
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using the [c]:open[c] command, use the history keys (e.g., [m]H[m]) to return.
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If you get hopelessly lost, just type [c]:help<cr>[c] and click the
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``Tutorial'' link to return.
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// TODO: other sections?
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section:Get{nbsp}me{nbsp}out{nbsp}of{nbsp}here![removal]
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If you've given it a fair shot and determined
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The Vimperator way to do this is with the command [c]:addons[c]. Issuing this
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command brings up the Firefox Add-ons dialog window; you can then remove it as
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normal, selecting Vimperator from the list and clicking (yes, clicking)
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*Uninstall*.
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Alternatively, you can do this the old-fashioned way: re-enable the menubar,
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as above, with [c]:set go+=m[c], and select *Add-ons* from the *Tools* menu.
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section:I'm{nbsp}Interested...but{nbsp}Lost![support]
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Vimperator has an energetic and growing user base. If you've run into a
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problem that you can seem to solve with Vimperator, or if you think you might
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have found a bug, please let us know! There is support available on the
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http://vimperator.cutup.org/index.php?title=Main_Page[wiki], or in the
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#vimperator IRC channel on http://freenode.net/[freenode].
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If you have any feature requests or (even better) offers to help, we'd love to
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hear from you as well. Developers work on Vimperator whenever possible, but
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we are neither infinite nor omnipotent; please bear with us. If you can't
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wait for us to get around to it, rest assured patches are welcome! See
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the help:Developer[developer.html] page for more information.
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// vim: set syntax=asciidoc:
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