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code like
*ptr++ = *ptr++ = *ptr++ = color;
is wrong, because there is no guarantee that ptr will be incremented
_between_ the assignment operations. it can be incremented after all
assignment operations as well. Because of this both of these are valid
implementations for a compiler:
a. assign, increment, assign, increment, assign, increment
b. assign, assign, assign, increment by 3
In case b. only the first memory location of the 3 will be modified, being
assigned 3 times the same value, while the other 2 remain unchanged.
For example egcs-2.91.66 (and possibly gcc-2.95.x too) implement this in
the second way (like in case b.)
Also the order in which the assignement is made is undefined (left to right
or right to left).
this fixed the problem we had with greyscale jpegs showing up in red,
and possibly other problems related to pseudocolor and greyscale displays.
209 lines
5.7 KiB
C
209 lines
5.7 KiB
C
/* jpeg.c - load JPEG image from file
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*
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* Raster graphics library
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*
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* Copyright (c) 1997 Alfredo K. Kojima
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*
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* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
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* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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* version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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* Library General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
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* License along with this library; if not, write to the Free
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* Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
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*/
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#include <config.h>
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#ifdef USE_JPEG
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <jpeglib.h>
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#include "wraster.h"
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/*
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* <setjmp.h> is used for the optional error recovery mechanism shown in
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* the second part of the example.
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*/
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#include <setjmp.h>
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/*
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* ERROR HANDLING:
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*
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* The JPEG library's standard error handler (jerror.c) is divided into
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* several "methods" which you can override individually. This lets you
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* adjust the behavior without duplicating a lot of code, which you might
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* have to update with each future release.
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*
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* Our example here shows how to override the "error_exit" method so that
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* control is returned to the library's caller when a fatal error occurs,
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* rather than calling exit() as the standard error_exit method does.
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*
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* We use C's setjmp/longjmp facility to return control. This means that the
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* routine which calls the JPEG library must first execute a setjmp() call to
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* establish the return point. We want the replacement error_exit to do a
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* longjmp(). But we need to make the setjmp buffer accessible to the
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* error_exit routine. To do this, we make a private extension of the
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* standard JPEG error handler object. (If we were using C++, we'd say we
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* were making a subclass of the regular error handler.)
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*
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* Here's the extended error handler struct:
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*/
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struct my_error_mgr {
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struct jpeg_error_mgr pub; /* "public" fields */
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jmp_buf setjmp_buffer; /* for return to caller */
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};
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typedef struct my_error_mgr * my_error_ptr;
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/*
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* Here's the routine that will replace the standard error_exit method:
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*/
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static void
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my_error_exit(j_common_ptr cinfo)
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{
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/* cinfo->err really points to a my_error_mgr struct, so coerce pointer */
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my_error_ptr myerr = (my_error_ptr) cinfo->err;
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/* Always display the message. */
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/* We could postpone this until after returning, if we chose. */
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(*cinfo->err->output_message) (cinfo);
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/* Return control to the setjmp point */
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longjmp(myerr->setjmp_buffer, 1);
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}
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RImage*
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RLoadJPEG(RContext *context, char *file_name, int index)
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{
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RImage *image = NULL;
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struct jpeg_decompress_struct cinfo;
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int i;
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unsigned char *ptr;
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JSAMPROW buffer[1], bptr;
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FILE *file;
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/* We use our private extension JPEG error handler.
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* Note that this struct must live as long as the main JPEG parameter
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* struct, to avoid dangling-pointer problems.
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*/
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struct my_error_mgr jerr;
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file = fopen(file_name, "r");
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if (!file) {
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RErrorCode = RERR_OPEN;
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return NULL;
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}
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cinfo.err = jpeg_std_error(&jerr.pub);
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jerr.pub.error_exit = my_error_exit;
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/* Establish the setjmp return context for my_error_exit to use. */
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if (setjmp(jerr.setjmp_buffer)) {
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/* If we get here, the JPEG code has signaled an error.
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* We need to clean up the JPEG object, close the input file, and return.
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*/
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jpeg_destroy_decompress(&cinfo);
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fclose(file);
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return NULL;
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}
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jpeg_create_decompress(&cinfo);
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jpeg_stdio_src(&cinfo, file);
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jpeg_read_header(&cinfo, TRUE);
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bptr = buffer[0] = (JSAMPROW)malloc(cinfo.image_width*cinfo.num_components);
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if (!buffer[0]) {
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RErrorCode = RERR_NOMEMORY;
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goto bye;
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}
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if(cinfo.jpeg_color_space==JCS_GRAYSCALE) {
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cinfo.out_color_space=JCS_GRAYSCALE;
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} else
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cinfo.out_color_space = JCS_RGB;
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cinfo.quantize_colors = FALSE;
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cinfo.do_fancy_upsampling = FALSE;
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cinfo.do_block_smoothing = FALSE;
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jpeg_calc_output_dimensions(&cinfo);
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if (context->flags.optimize_for_speed)
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image = RCreateImage(cinfo.image_width, cinfo.image_height, True);
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else
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image = RCreateImage(cinfo.image_width, cinfo.image_height, False);
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if (!image) {
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RErrorCode = RERR_NOMEMORY;
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goto bye;
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}
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jpeg_start_decompress(&cinfo);
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ptr = image->data;
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if (cinfo.out_color_space==JCS_RGB) {
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if (context->flags.optimize_for_speed) {
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while (cinfo.output_scanline < cinfo.output_height) {
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jpeg_read_scanlines(&cinfo, buffer,(JDIMENSION) 1);
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bptr = buffer[0];
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for (i=0; i<cinfo.image_width; i++) {
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*ptr++ = *bptr++;
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*ptr++ = *bptr++;
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*ptr++ = *bptr++;
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ptr++; /* skip alpha channel */
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}
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}
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} else {
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while (cinfo.output_scanline < cinfo.output_height) {
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jpeg_read_scanlines(&cinfo, buffer,(JDIMENSION) 1);
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bptr = buffer[0];
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memcpy(ptr, bptr, cinfo.image_width*3);
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ptr += cinfo.image_width*3;
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}
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}
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} else {
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while (cinfo.output_scanline < cinfo.output_height) {
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jpeg_read_scanlines(&cinfo, buffer,(JDIMENSION) 1);
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bptr = buffer[0];
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for (i=0; i<cinfo.image_width; i++) {
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*ptr = *(ptr+1) = *(ptr+2) = *bptr;
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bptr++;
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ptr += 3;
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}
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}
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}
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jpeg_finish_decompress(&cinfo);
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bye:
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jpeg_destroy_decompress(&cinfo);
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fclose(file);
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if (buffer[0])
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free(buffer[0]);
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return image;
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}
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#endif /* USE_JPEG */
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